The Lasting Effects Of The Atomic Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 876 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Hiroshima Essay Did you like this example? In August 1945, at the end of World War II, the United States dropped atomic bombs on Nagasaki and Hiroshima, Japan. On August 9, President Truman made a radio address from the White House announcing that an atomic bomb had been dropped onto a military base in Hiroshima. He did not mention in his address that a second bomb had already been dropped on Nagasaki. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Lasting Effects Of The Atomic Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki" essay for you Create order The United States had many reasons for when they released these bombs, why they dropped them, and the significance of the drop locations. I do not believe that this action was necessary, and I think the after effects of the bombs were too severe to even begin to justify. In July 1945, Secretary of War Henry Stinson warned Truman that there might not be a location in Japan where the atomic bomb could show its strength to its full extent. Many cities in Japan had already been firebombed and essentially cleared out by American air power. These cities did not make suitable targets, since the damage had already been done. From Stinsons diary account, Truman laughed and said he understood. For the most part, Americans did not care whether bombs were dropped on civilian cites or military bases. Much of the American wartime coverage and propaganda was inherently racist yellow Japanese citizens were portrayed not just as inhuman, but as subhuman (Appy). They were referred to as insects, vermin, monkeys. From this point of view, both military and civilian casualties were the same; necessary losses of life. When the bombings are looked at from this point of view, it is difficult to see them as anything but negative, horrific choices that were not worth the consequences. Racism in any form is inexcusable. News coverage should have instead chosen to focus on Japans wartime crimes, their treatment of American prisoners of war, and other war-specific issues. Because the media did not take an unbiased point of view, their coverage and depictions were tainted and became propaganda. This propaganda aided in Trumans goal of making the bombs seem absolutely necessary to ending the war. Truman believed that an invasion of Japan would have led to a higher loss of life for American soldiers, and many had already been lost throughout the course of war. Japanese lives were inconsequential to him, and the bombs were the strongest message that he could possibly send end the war, sign the documents, or else the consequences would continue to be severe. The war had gone on for far too long, and he felt as if he had no other choice. If he did not drop the bombs, Japan may never surrender. Even as the war was ending, Japan continued to fight on Iwo Jima. Truman was not wrong in his view that dropping the bombs would end the war. The surrender of Japan was announced on August 15, just six days after the bomb had entirely obliterated cities. Trumans point was proven in less than a week. His point was proven at a severe, life-altering cost. The after effects were gruesome and continued for years to come. Thousands of Japanese citizens died during the explosions, while others took longer to succumb to radiation-induced cancer. Pregnant women who were in Hiroshima and Nagasaki at the time of the bombings delivered babies with birth defects, and some lost their pregnancies due to injuries and other causes directly related to the bombings. Innocent people, who had not personally contributed to war crimes against America and American soldiers, were the ones who took the brunt of the USs military strength. Trumans executive decision, while supported by the general United States public and the media, was not a universally praised one. Many of the top war commanders did not believe they were necessary and opposed the droppings. Six of the seven five-star generals of that era did not believe that there was any reason to use the atomic weapons, and also believed that the Japanese had already been defeated and would have surrendered before any major American action was taken. Admiral William Leahy personally considered dropping an atomic bomb to be barbaric, and a violation of all of the known laws of war. (Appy) Men who specialized in war did not believe in the action, and yet the bombings still occurred. Were the bombings worth it? No. Did the bombings prevent further loss of American lives? They more than likely did, as on-land attacks would have occurred had Truman not dropped the bombs. However, through my research and reading, I believe that the loss of Japanese lives was greater than it needed to be, and too many of those lives were innocent bystanders who did not commit crimes of war. There are many facets to this issue that I have yet to explore, and I do not know what America could have done to end the war while preventing a greater loss of life. It is very easy to make blanket statements such as these when I was not personally affected by the bombs, or the war in general. Though I did not feel the effects of the war first hand, I think it is important for Americans to continue to reflect on the past, in order to prevent the future from repeating itself.

Effects of the Yom Kippur War on Arab Israeli Relation

Describe the Effects of the Yom Kippur War on Arab Israeli relations. (12 marks) The Yom Kippur War happened in October 1973, which involved the Arabs and the Israelis, as well as two superpowers, the USA and the USSR. At the end of the war, the Israelis had won. However, the Israeli government and people were shocked by how the Arabs did. The Yom Kippur War has led to a number of effects on the Arab-Israeli relations, which can be classified as two aspects, short term and long term. There are some immediate consequences caused by the Yom Kippur War. The Arabs used oil as a political weapon, which led to a huge economic problem and oil shortage in the world. On 17 October 1973, the price of oil was cut by 70 per†¦show more content†¦Consequently, the Arab world was lacking a clear leader. Syria attempted to take this position, but didn’t success. Also, after the war, Egypt moved towards USA away from USSR, which means Egypt was no longer close to USSR. Instead, they improved the relationship with USA as the USSR did not support them much during the war. Trust was lost between USSR and Egypt. The long term effects brought by the war can be divided into a few points. The world opinion changed after the Yom Kippur War. Militarily, the Israelis won. They had shown their weapons, their training and their strategies were the better ones. But politically, it was a victory for the Arabs. They had completely surprised the Israelis and the rest of the world in the war. They now let the world know that Arab soldiers could fight with courage. Because of the war, Egyptians became more confident in themselves. They thought that Israel had only been saved by the United States. The thought that Israel is so strong that might not be defeated had been destroyed. After the war, the world was not on the side of Israel anymore. In contrast, there was much more sympathy for the Arab position. Above all, they had done everything together, especially in the use of the oil weapon. As a result, the rest of the world showed much mo re respect for the Arabs. This is the first war in which theShow MoreRelatedThe War Of Israel And Israel1017 Words   |  5 Pagesat the conclusion of the six-day war in 1967 (June 5- June 10) where Israel defeated Egypt. This victory by Israel ultimately led to the Jewish nation multiplying in size dramatically as it was now four times larger than it was prior to the war. The main acquisitions through winning the war for Israel was the strip of Gaza along with the nearly 24,000 square miles Sinai Peninsula but also included East Jerusalem, Jordan’s West Bank, and the Golan Heights. The Arab countries were infuriated with IsraelRead MoreArab Nation’s Position Towards Israel1500 Words   |  6 Pages Arab Nation’s Position Towards Israel The Arab nations in the middle east have for the most part of Israel’s existence been hostile. Arab nations share a tie with the Palestinians who believe they belong to the land on which Israel sits and the Arab nations have supported them in most cases. The Arab nation’s hostile position towards Israel continued through the War of Independence, the Sinai-Suez War, the Six Day War, the War of Attrition, and the Yom Kippur War. After the Arab nation’s longRead MoreThe Current Political Climate Between Egypt And Israel Essay1549 Words   |  7 Pagesconflicts to a cooling smolder, which to this day continues to temper. A short list of influences can be traced from the violent outbreak of the Arab-Israeli war to the Yom Kippur War, to peace accords at Camp David and a subsequent treaty, and finally, to the recent reinstatements of ambassadors for both countries. The cooling process of an Egyptian-Israeli relationship has not been linear, as both sides have fanned flames throughout history, however now, more than ever in historical memory, EgyptRead MoreThe Effect Of The Middle Eastern Conflict1290 Words   |  6 PagesIn October of 1973, a short war between Israel and its regional neighbors, Egypt and Syria, nearly brought the United States and the Soviet Union to the brink of war. The dramatic effect the middle eastern conflict had these two superpower’s relationship is both surprising and concerning. Prior to the Cuban Missile Crises of 1962, a series of threats between the Soviet Union and the United States created distrust and fear between the two countries. Additionally, a large imbalance in power contributedRead MoreThe October War of 1973 Essay1367 Words   |  6 Pages The 20th century could be defined by the many wars that took place during it. Although the average world citizen may only see World War 1 and World War 2 as being the only two major wars that changed the course of world history, the world would not be what it is today if not for the many other respectively smaller wars that took place. The October War of 1973 is one of those wars in which in the grand scheme of things it is overlooked, but it no doubt changed the course of world history. There isRead MoreThe Palestine Of The Ottoman Empire1536 Words   |  7 Pageslived there and those who had emigrated, and the Palestinian Arabs, who had roots from the beginning of the Ottoman Empire. Since the end of World War II, the state of affairs between the Arabs and Israelis have been a topic of discussions for many fields of study. In 1947, the state of Israel was created by the means of a Partition Plan created by the UN Security Council that had given three zones, each to both the Palestinians and Israelis but has since then led to many conflicts throughout the yearsRead More Democracies and Success in War Essay5277 Words   |  22 PagesDemocracies and Success in War Introduction Democratic governments have spread quickly around the world since the end of the Cold War and fall of the Soviet Union. Democracy has become one of the most desired regime types amongst states and is contributed to fostering wealth, stability, and even peace. Dan Reiter and Allan Stam argue that democracies are the most successful in war or military combat. In their book, Democracies at War, Stam and Reiter argue that after observing conflictsRead MoreThe United States And The Middle East2128 Words   |  9 Pages Following World War II, the major international powers in the Middle East began to lose influence over the area. In 1946, France and Great Britain were forced to withdrawal from their colonized states by the United Nation Security Council when a delegation of the Middle Eastern countries called for the removal the colonial mandates on Middle East, specifically in Palestine (Department of Public Information). While Britain and France did not completely abandon their influence over the area, the removalRead MoreThe Events Of The 1973 Arab Israeli War3801 Words   |  16 PagesThe 1973 Arab-Israeli War, also known as the Yom Kippur War was a war that was fought by an alliance between Arab nations against the State of Israel. The war was fought between the 6th and the 25th of October, 1973. It began as the Arabic alliance launched a surprise attack on Israeli territories during the holiest day of the Judaic calendar, Yom Kippur. Egyptians started their attack from the Sinai Peninsula on the 6th with Syria attacking simultaneously from the Golan Heights. These two regionsRead MoreRelationship Between Rwanda, Israels Perceptions Of The 1994 Rwandan Genocide1249 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Rwanda, Israel, and Operation Protective Edge.† I wish to continue my current research on Rwandan perceptions of the international community with a more specific focus on its relationship with Israel as well as a broader examination of African-Israeli relations. This research will include fieldwork periods with the expectation for it to produce at least five academic journal articles and organising an academic conference with participants’ presentations published in an edited book. Israel’s current

Willy Loman Tragic Hero - 730 Words

In 1949, the forlorn life of Willy Loman is introduced in Arthur Miller’s â€Å"Death of a Salesman†. At this time the American Dream was something everyone craved during the peak of suburbia. The American Dream was the golden standard of living like Donna Reed, all wrapped up with a white picket fence. To Willy Loman, The American Dream was not the golden standard, but the only standard. His wife Linda dutifully greeting him as he came home from a successful day as a salesman, and sits down to dinner with his sons Biff, the former football star and now successful salesman that takes after his father, and Happy, a husband and father of three who lives a humble life. This idea infested Willy’s mind to such an extent that reality was swept away.†¦show more content†¦Oedipus kills while Willy commits suicide, and Oedipus doesnt have people protecting him from the truth. Linda, Willy’s wife is the worst possible thing for him because when he starts to be brought down to reality, she starts to protect him from the cruelty of the real world, and delves him into his mythical world yet again. Oedipus is pulled out of his delusions, and realized the error of his ways. Willy however dies while in his delusions. In the ending, Willy gives up his desperate need to be liked for a $20,000 start for his son Biff which will hopefully lead him on the path to success. Both Willy and Oedipus share tragic flaws, and a life of being deluded from the truth. Although, they do share differences as well. Willy sacrificed himself to give his chance, rather than him follow in his fathers footsteps. Oedipus on the other hand, blinded himself to punish himself for carrying out his dreaded fate. Both found a sort of redemption through their demise or destruction.Willy and Oedipus may both have lead a misfortunate life full of regret, and flaw, but their one defining character that may not go noticed is they’re both great fathers. Oedipus left his family after learning the error of his ways. at first glance you think he feels pitiful, and is ashamed to face his family. On the contrary, Oedipus left his family to give them a chance at their own livesShow MoreRelatedWilly Loman Tragic Hero Analysis956 Words   |  4 Pagesis revolved around the concept of tragedy and a tragic hero. Aristotle defines tragedy as â€Å"the consequence of a man’s total compulsion to evaluate himself justly†. A tragic hero is defined as â€Å"a literary character who makes a judgement error that inevitably leads to his/her own destruction†. These two concepts apply to the play in the sense that Willy Loman is a man of good intentions, but there is often an undesirable outcome of them. Also, Willy is a victim of himself and his own beliefs. ArthurRead MoreWilly Loman Tragic Hero Analysis971 Words   |  4 Pagesor affair; disaster†. The main character, Willy Loman, shows how one dream can become a disaster through his im practical dreams and failing at achieving these goals. Not only does he fail at his dreams, he participates in an affair that is against morals. The idea of a tragic hero is defined as â€Å"a great or virtuous character in a dramatic tragedy who is destined for downfall, suffering, or defeat†. Miller believes that the common man is the best tragic hero because it shows that the average, everydayRead MoreCharacteristics Of Willy Loman A Tragic Hero834 Words   |  4 PagesWilly Loman a Tragic Hero? Death Of a Salesman is a 1949 play written by american playwright Arthur Miller. It is a breathtaking play about Willy Loman, a salesman, trying to chase a dream that died long ago. It expresses how the old man’s life comes crumbling down with his last few attempts to make some of his dream reality and help his family in debt. Now people are debating weather Willy loman fits the right characteristics to be classified as a tragic hero. A tragic hero is someone who makesRead MoreHow Is Willy Loman A Tragic Hero727 Words   |  3 Pages The tragic hero referenced throughout the essay Tragedy and a Common Man is Willy Loman from Death of a Salesman. What Arthur Miller means by tragic hero is a protagonist in a play or a different form of filmography who is a subject for tragedy in its highest sense. The essay refers to a character who is ready to lay down his life to secure his personal dignity. The next reference to this character is society the struggle to gain a rightful posi tion. The last proof of this is how Miller talks aboutRead MoreWilly Loman: the Tragic Hero Essay1462 Words   |  6 PagesArthur Miller made the comment that a tragic hero â€Å"has the inherent unwillingness to remain passive in the face of what he conceives to be a challenge to his dignity.† Nowhere is this more evident than in Miller’s play Death of a Salesman, where salesman Willy Loman desperately struggles to regain a sense of dignity after experiencing a number of setbacks in his life. Despite not being able to provide for his family, Willy Loman continues the futile struggle to earn a living, which shows the despairRead MoreWilly Loman - A Tragic Hero Essay744 Words   |  3 Pageswhen he or she cannot live the â€Å"American Dream.† Willy Loman, the main character in the play is a confused and tragic character. He is a man who is struggling to hold onto what morality he has left in a changing society that no longer values the ideals he grew up to be lieve in. Even though the society he lives in can be blamed for much of his misfortune, he must also be the blame for his bad judgment, disloyalty and his foolish pride. Willy Loman believes in the â€Å"American Dream,† which is the beliefRead MoreIs Willy Loman a Tragic Hero in Death of Salesman1305 Words   |  6 PagesWilly Loman’s character in Death of a Salesman portrays him as a tragic hero. Willy Loman continued to want his recognition and his reputation but never forgets about his family. These characteristics describe him as a tragic hero in Death of a Salesman. Willy Loman’s tragic flow leads him to purse the idea that reputation in society has more relevancies in life than knowledge and education to survive in the business. His grand error of wanting recognition drove him crazy and insane and lead toRead MoreEssay on Can Willy Loman Be Considered A Tragic Hero?1632 Words   |  7 PagesCan Willy Loman Be Considered A Tragic Hero? Whether Willy Loman can be considered a tragic hero has long been debated between critics. Ever since Miller produced the play, people have discussed whether Willy’s status was high enough for his fall to be considered tragic, or whether Willy can be seen as an altogether modern tragic hero, I will be looking at both these views taking into consideration critics views and also adding my own thoughts. Tragedy has its origin in ancient GreeceRead More Willy Loman as Tragic Hero of Death of a Salesman Essay1519 Words   |  7 PagesWilly Loman as Tragic Hero of Death of a Salesman       Willy Loman, the title character of the play, Death of Salesman, exhibits all the characteristics of a modern tragic hero. This essay will support this thesis by drawing on examples from Medea by Euripedes, Poetics by Aristotle, Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, and Shakespeares Julius Caesar, while comments by Moss, Gordon, and Nourse reinforce the thesis.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Death of Salesman, by Arthur Miller, fits the characteristics of classicRead MoreEssay Death of a Salesman, Tragic Hero. Willy Loman.1503 Words   |  7 PagesTo what extent can Willy Loman be considered a tragic hero according to Aristotle’s rules? Arthur Miller presents his play ‘Death of a Salesman’ in the ancient form of a tragedy. Aristotle has defined his idea of the ‘perfect’ tragedy in his text, ‘Poetics’ (350 BC).Here he suggests that the protagonist must fall from an elevated social standing as a result of a â€Å"fatal flaw† within the character; the fall from the main character creates resolution to the play which is seen as just; finally, Aristotle

Network Security Policies And Standards Essay - 1654 Words

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The current report will discuss the network security policies and standards in today’s I.T. infrastructure. It will also contain the algorithms and techniques that a company should embrace in order to protect their intellectual information and ownership. This paper will give an understanding on how one can breach the e-voting system and how an organisation can safeguard this interruption by evaluating the network and recommending best practice on high standard security systems and employing network security policies. INTRODUCTION Security is necessarily about guarding assets. Assets for instance are tangible things like functions or the client s database or it might be less tangible, like your company’s goodwill. It is vital to identify that security is a pathway, not a harbour. As you evaluate your infrastructure and applications, you recognize hidden threats and learn that every threat represents an amount of risk. Security is all regarding management of risk and carrying out powerful counteracting techniques. One of the most critical concepts in security is that effective security is a mixture of people, method and technology. Basic concepts in network security, including recognition of common accountability and threats, moderation strategies. ApplicationShow MoreRelatedBusiness Continuity Planning And Disaster Recovery1359 Words   |  6 PagesPlans should be rehearsed periodically. Network Security Design and Policy: Computer Network is a group of connected computer devices. The Network helps to distribute computational workload across multiple machines. The Computer Network provides the advantage of expandability and scalability. Organizations can add additional nodes to the network in order to handle the increased demand of computational resources. The Organization should prepare a single security framework that can be deployed strategicallyRead MoreIs4550 Week 5 Lab1611 Words   |  7 Pagesand Audit an Existing IT Security Policy Framework Definition Learning Objectives and Outcomes Upon completing this lab, students will be able to complete the following tasks: * Identify risks, threats, and vulnerabilities in the 7 domains of a typical IT infrastructure * Review existing IT security policies as part of a policy framework definition * Align IT security policies throughout the 7 domains of a typical IT infrastructure as part of a layered security strategy * IdentifyRead MoreIs20071634 Words   |  7 PagesISO27001security.com Version 1 28th November 2007 0 INTRODUCTION 0.1 WHAT IS INFORMATION SECURITY? 0.2 WHY INFORMATION SECURITY IS NEEDED? 0.3 HOW TO ESTABLISH SECURITY REQUIREMENTS 0.4 ASSESSING SECURITY RISKS 0.5 SELECTING CONTROLS 0.6 INFORMATION SECURITY STARTING POINT Information security is defined as the preservation of confidentiality, integrity and availability of information †¦ Information security is defined as the preservation of confidentiality, integrity and availability of informationRead MoreSecurity Policies And Control And Password Management Policies1295 Words   |  6 PagesSecurity policies are rules and guidelines formulated by an organization to manage access to information systems and/or computer networks. Simply put, these policies exist to govern employees, business partners, and third-party contractors with access to company assets. Furthermore, some policies exist to comply with laws and regulatory requirements. These policies are part of the company information security management system (ISMS), and are usually administered to employees by Human Resources orRead MoreHealth Insurance Portability And Accountability Act1141 Words   |  5 PagesABC Healthcare in order to comply with regulatory standards must understand the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX), and Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) data security, storage security, and payment security requirements. The technical recommendation for addressing the security requirements in ABC Healthcare network needs a set of controls which include, access controls, audit controls and integrity controls. Access and auditRead MoreStandards For Wright Aircraft Corp1470 Words   |  6 PagesPart One – Standards for Wright Aircraft Corp. Standards are the rules which must be followed to enable an effective information security program. Compliance with the standards is mandatory, but deviation is possible if approved by the Information Security Officer. Standards define the minimum, baseline procedures, practices, and configurations for systems, applications, controls, networks, and related topics. They are designed to provide a single reference point for use during software developmentRead MoreA Brief Note On Access Control Access Controls1617 Words   |  7 PagesInglesant and Sasse (2010) found that end-users experience with password security policy is that of rigidity in regards to their skills and official responsibilities. Inglesant and Sasse (2010) also found an improvement in the number of their respondents that is 9 out of 32 respondents wrote down their passwords as end-users are more aware of data security. Access control limit access to sensitive data based on organisation policies by determining who and how data can be accessed based on a â€Å"need toRead MoreEssay on Components of PCI Standards1157 Words   |  5 PagesI. Components of PCI standards PCI Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) (PCI DSS) is the base standard for merchants and card processors. It addresses security technology controls and processes for protecting cardholder data. Attaining compliance with PCI DSS can be tough, and can drastically impact your organization’s business processes, service, and technology architecture (Microsoft, 2009). 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After careful review of the current Service Level Agreement(SLA) â€Å"A Service Level Agreement for Provvision of Specified IT Services Between Finman Account Management, LLC, Datanal, Inc., and Minertek, Inc.† we have determined that standard Information Technology security measures have not been addressed fully. Following

Rev. Martin Luther Kings Letter From Birmingham Jail

Rachel George Ms. Kenny Quinn AP Language and Composition 15 November 2017 â€Å"No, baby, no, you may not go, for the dogs are fierce and wild, and clubs and hoses, guns and jails, aren’t good for a little child.† (Allusion - referring to another work to apply symbolic meaning). This quote from â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham† illustrates the horror and cruelty of how African Americans were treated at that time, as no place was safe or free from racism; there was no limits to the violence that came with it. The 1950’s and 1960’s was an era where the Civil Rights Movement began. The primary goal of this movement was to end discrimination, segregation, and racism. In 1963, African Americans led by Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. marched into Birmingham†¦show more content†¦Dr. King claims that peaceful protests such as sit-ins and marches create a tension that eventually dramatizes the problem so much, it is acknowledged. In addition to Dr. King appealing to logos, he also establishes his credibility as an African American who has been discriminated against, and has took part in these nonviolent protests. King explains to the clergymen the immorality of an unjust law with what a just law is. In other words, a just law is a law that is in accordance with the word of God and uplifts the human personality. On the other hand, an unjust law is a law that goes against the teachings of the Bible and is established to belittle people. Dr. King refers back to the incident of the Holocaust and says, â€Å"We should never forget that everything Adolf Hitler did in Germany was legal.†(210). In the time of the Holocaust, it was legal to harm the Jews and it was illegal to aid them. This incident reflects off the current oppression for Dr. King and the African Americans. In Dr. King’s time, it was illegal for African Americans to be mixed in with a crowd of white people, whether it would be in schools, at restaurants, etc. Although these regulations are justified by the written law and by the societ ys current notions, it does not mean that it is okay to do so. Through juxtaposition of the current crisis of segregation that African Americans are going through with the crisis of the Jewish people and the Holocaust, Dr.Show MoreRelatedLetter From Birmingham Jail Analysis1617 Words   |  7 Pagesand Civil Rights activist, Mr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Dr. King was a middle class, black man with a life-long devotion of implementing ethnic equality to African Americans nationwide. Following one of Rev. King’s peaceful protests in Birmingham, Alabama, he was jailed on accounts of â€Å"parading without a permit† (King 3). While in jail, Martin Luther King, Jr. wrote a response to â€Å"A Call For Unity,† written by eight white clergymen of Birmingham, regarding King’s actions as â€Å"unwise and untimely†Read MoreMLK vs. Obama1461 Words   |  6 Pages Martin Luther King Jr. vs. President Obama Martin Luther King Jr. and President Barack Obama have both written and performed their fair share of speeches throughout their respective lives. The two speeches that are being compared are President Obama’s â€Å"A More Perfect Union† speech and Martin Luther King Jr.’s â€Å"Letter from Birmingham City Jail† letter. President Obama spoke this speech while his was campaigning for the presidency in February of 2007, while his was running against Senator HillaryRead MoreArgumentative Synthesis Letter from Birmingham Jail1535 Words   |  7 PagesInstructor – Joshua Barnes 7/2/13 The Everlasting Voice of Understanding During the 1960’s of American history violent acts were aimed at African Americans in the name of racism and segregation. In a case such as this one, many would seek refuge from the government, but to little surprise, cries for refuge went unanswered. Making matters worse was the fact that the Government allowed segregation to continue due to legal documents in many southern states. Acceptable forms of oppression were separatedRead MoreOne Man s Cry Out1530 Words   |  7 PagesOne Man’s Cry Out Members of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, including Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., participated in a campaign against racial segregation and economic injustices in Birmingham, Alabama. On April 12, 1963, King and nearly 50 other protestors and civil rights leaders were arrested on a Good Friday for an ordinance violation. The movement was one of nonviolence: however, it was the intent to use confrontational tactics to give awareness of the Blacks’ oppositionRead More Civil Rights and Martin Luther King Jr. Essay1221 Words   |  5 Pages Martin Luther King, Jr. was a great civil rights leader who gave his life in the name of freedom. The work of Martin Luther King, Jr. goes further than establishing peaceful social change strategies, he shaped America into the free country it is today. Before his protests in the south blacks, were treated like second rate citizens. It was uncommon to see blacks and whites using the same public restroom, or drinking from the same water fountain. Dr. King created a legacy that carried on farRead MoreEssay Life and Work of Martin Luther King Jr.2061 Words   |  9 PagesMartin Luther King Jr. was a civil rights activist from the 1950’s to 1968 with a strong religious background. A strong advocator for all minorities, King did all in his power to end barriers of community; poverty, racism and militarism. The principle he focused more on, however, was racism. King defined racism as prejudice, apartheid, ethnic conflict, anti-Semitism, sexism, colonialism, homophobia, ageism, or discrimination against disabled groups and stereotypes. Later turning his efforts toRead MoreReflection About Martin Luther King1874 Words   |  8 Pageswork of a leader, I consider the life and work of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. to correspond to that interpretation fully. However, rather than him learning how to master the skills outlined in the Kouzes and Posner text, I believe that Dr. King was born with leadership skills. Martin Luther King, Jr., whose actual birth name was Michael King, later would adopt the name Martin Luther honoring the memory of the German Protestant leader Martin Luther was born January 15, 1929. He was born in rural AtlantaRead More Racial Controversy Surrounding the Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.3071 Words   |  13 Pages The Racial Controversy Surrounding the Assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr. The impact of Martin Luther King, Jr. today is no doubt revered. He is commonly called the â€Å"Father of Civil Rights,† and is looked upon as a national icon, in an almost presidential-type light. His achievements have not only begat a national holiday for his birthday, but also helped lead to the creation of Black History Month. However, his accomplishments were not so regaled in his own time. In factRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.: An Innovator of Change2438 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿Martin Luther King Jr.: An Innovator of Change Martin Luther King Jr. was a peaceful and courageous man who used a non-violent manner to stand up for all that he believed in. King Jr. sought for equal rights for African Americans during his life. He not only participated but led many of the acts to push equal rights such as the bus boycott, antisegregation campaigns, the March on Washington, and civil rights rallies throughout the United States. Due to his strenuous work for equal rights, KingRead MoreTo Obey or Disobey1771 Words   |  8 PagesObedience is an age old expectation that rulers, priests, and government officials have required for years from their subjects. Most of the time individuals follow their leaders without question. This is the case because the population from which obedience is required believes that they continue to have a choice. When, for whatever reason this belief is lost, some individuals will begin to exhibit an increasing disobedience to the requirement. This often increases to the point of vio lence or

Regardless of Faith free essay sample

Being ambivalent about my choice of religion shouldnt  ­really surprise anyone, especially when Im still wading through the notorious teenage years of angst, when authority exists to be questioned. Nothing is set in stone, and religion is no exception. I think I have a right to be religiously ambivalent due to my family and the variety of religious experiences Ive been through. My dad is unquestionably an atheist, and my mom is a converted Baptist, although I suspect she may have converted simply because of peer pressure and her very limited understanding of English at the time. However, my mom eventually grasped the concept of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit and has come to like the idea of having someone to pray to during difficult times. My dad, often the source of those difficult times, chides my mother for her new devotion to God and finds sport in undermining religion. We will write a custom essay sample on Regardless of Faith or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He suggests that logic rules the world and spends ridiculous amounts of energy teaching me to depend only on myself. This conflict in my household might explain the lack of any serious conversations about religion, although neither of my parents has any problem saying the word â€Å"God† – my mom when she is appreciative of something, and my dad when he gets hurt badly. In the end, it is up to me to determine how I want to deal with religion. I know what the word â€Å"faith† means, so nobody can accuse me of not having any. I have faith before each tennis match, straightening my strings and jumping up and down. I have faith that no matter how unkind the late night gets as my head bows over my homework assignment or textbook chapter, the morning will eventually come to make it all worthwhile. And I have faith that my 81-year-old grandfather, who was denied a visa to visit the U.S., will keep his promise to quit smoking so that I can go to China to see him one more time. Id like to believe that being ambivalent about religion means I am  ­allowed to dabble in both area of belief and apply them as I see fit. As I go through my academic career, being ambivalent about religion means I can push through using my belief in myself and my willpower to succeed. It also means there is nothing wrong with whispering, â€Å"Oh God, please!† when I receive response letters from colleges next spring or closing my eyes and praying when I need strength or solace from sadness. While religion is a touchy topic for some, I find that kindness, forgiveness, perseverance, and hope do not fall under any specific doctrine. And Im glad that my desire to go to college and discover intellectual enlightenment is a secular pursuit. If a Christian, Jew, Buddhist, or atheist can do it, why cant a religiously  ­ambivalent person?

Business Plan A case of Go Veggie Restaurants

Question: Describe about the External and internal environmental analysis, SWOT analysis and Develop a risk management plan of Go Veggie Restaurants? Answer: 1.Business profile a.Vision of Go Veggies Enhancing the goodwill via serving the best healthy food in the New Zealand market b.Mission Go Veggies restaurants is committed to provide the highest quality , fresh and organic natural food that will help to keep up the healthy living habits among the populations. Our employees are friendly, eager to serve quickly with polished and professional behvaiour (Barrow, 2011). Objectives Profitability worth of double the investment which is more than half million after second year. Offers foods without artificial colures, flavour and rotten items Enhance the customer base by 23% per year with the support of promoting the organic farms that keep our earth and water pure. SMART SMART Measuring the objectives of Go Veggies Specific The objectives of the Go veggies Restaurants states that, it is looking to creates healthy environment by introducing organic food habits among the population. Measurable The objectives are measurable as the company is looking to earn double the investment within the 2017 (Clarke, 2010). Achievable The objectives is very much achievable because marketing environment suggest that there is dearth of veggies restaurants in Auckland along with financer like bank and owners has enough fund to open the business. Realistic The objectives real too because the time of earning profitability is given between 2016-2017. Time The objective is time bound because the time elements is given for earning the profitability is 2 years from the opening and enhance the customer base with 23% per year is also one of the evidence of the objective is very much time bound. d. Legal structure Figure 1: Legal structure of the Go veggies Restaurants (Source: Drummond, Ensor Ashford, 2012, pp-234) e. Go veggies offerings Vegetarian Menu (As per seasonal change) All main courses Stir fried vegetables in oyster sauce (fresh vegetables deep fired with garlic and ginger served on bed of rice along with tow tea spoon of love oil) Nut roasted vegetables and pasta (cooked in a spicy tomato and white sauce) Roasted vegetables served with French loaf and pill up rice Mushroom and sweet red capsicum served on the bed of rice along with bread tick with tomato soup Sweet and sour fruits masala and vegetables served on the platter with cheese bread Some of the major items and products sold by the Go veggies in their main courses items to the customers along with changing menu as per seasonal variations. f. Identify the competitive edge for Go Veggies Organic ingredients and feature will add the local flavour which would make the food more delicious and healthy. Apart from that, company will also serves the salads and fruit in order to keep the reprise the menu extremely hale and hearty (Jackson Sawyers Jenkins, 2008). Besides that, the menu of the Go veggies will be tropical and changes with changing season in order to cater seasonal fruit and vegetables to the items not the hybrid one. g. Business background Go Veggies restaurants is vegetarian organic food restaurants in the heart of the Auckland, Queen street. The market has footfall of more than 50000 per day. The business will sole proprietorship because the business is small (Seshadri, 2009). The owner of the company will be capitalizing on the growing demand of local organic food which fresh and no chemical and preservatives are added to it which would bring eco household environment. h. Purpose of business plan Business is about making money and business plan would help to manage the business from start up to profitability prospect. Organic restaurants business chain is one of the booming industries and is very much attracting the general population of New Zealand (Shaw, 2008). Business plan would helps in determining the best possible way of allocating the resources along with conducting the research on the market feasibility, financial feasibility of the business which will help in decision making. i. Critical success factors of Go Veggies Brand value: One of the basic critical success factors for the Go veggies is demand of the organ ic food times are been risings worldwide. As the more and more people are opting for veggies in order to stay healthy and fit. This is lowered the toxic in the air and earth which would reduce the problems of obesity and thyroid (Germain Claycomb Droge, 2008). Countries with large domestic market for organic restaurants opportunities 2013 (million,$) USA 12 Germany 7.20 France 6 UK 5.12 New Zealand 6.26 Japan 1.85 Italy 0.93 Graph 1: Countries with large domestic market for organic restaurants opportunities (Source: Morris Schindehutte Allen, 2011, pp-748) Unique items: Other major factors for the Go veggies restaurants would have unique food items with seasonal variations items which is not been present in existing restaurants. Quality and Value pricing: Apart from that another major factor would be quality service which would be quick and pleasant. Lastly, the price would be keep as the value pricing or penetration pricing in order to cater large customer base (Goksoy Ozsoy, 2007). 2. External and internal environmental analysis PESTLE analysis Political Minister of food and agriculture Mr. David carter MP has announced to tax levied of more than 0.12% on total amount for those SME business who are into the business of buying and selling of organic food products (Germain Claycomb Droge, 2008). Economical The GDP of the New Zealand is 1.56% higher than the previous years which shows consumer are willing to spend more on improving the life style. As rise in the customer of veggies food items with 1.20 million in New Zealand also suggest that demand is increasing per year (Matsuda Hirano, 2007). Social As per the report summoned by Organic Trade Associations and New Zealand Natural Health magazines suggest that, around 34.28% of total population of New Zealand are has change their food habits to prefer organic food products in compare to pesticide products. Technological As the changing new technology would creates one of the major problems for the Go veggies in order to control their food waste. Legal Legal structure like registration from the state bureau is required for the business in order to attain legal name. Along with that, employee identifications number (EIN) and Flammable materials permits are costly to acquire (Mohammed Rashid, 2012). Environmental Environment protection authority permission is needed for the granted for the music in restaurants. Sewerage permits form NBLIS is required. Porters five forces model Threat of new entrants Since the restaurants business is one of the booming industries in New Zealand. Therefore the chances of new restaurants will be higher in near future. High threat of substitute products As there is less competition in the organic and veggies restaurants in Auckland which would help the Go veggies to capture the large market shares (Mohammed Rashid, 2012). Low Bargain power of buyers Bargain power of buyer is currently lower but there is always fear of losing the customer because of poor quality, high price. Medium Bargaining power of suppliers Bargaining power of suppliers would be increasing future because the demand of the organic food item is all time high in retail stores and restaurants. High SWOT analysis Figure 2: SWOT analysis on Go Veggies restaurants (Source: Shaw, 2008, pp-445) 4. Marketing plan Target customers Segmentation bases Target customers segment of Fast food industry Geographic Region New Zealand, Auckland , High street market Density Urban (40000) Age All age category Gender Male, females and others Income High and middle income groups Occupation Employees and professionals Demographic Social status Working class, middle class and higher class Family size Single, nuclear, joint family Psychographic Lifestyle Traditional and moderns Occasions Regular and other Festive seasons Price strategy Penetration pricings: Go veggies will be choosing the penetration pricing which is to give higher quality products with low price. Figure 3: Pricing strategy of Go Veggies (Source: Germain Claycomb Droge, 2008, pp-558) Property strategy Go Veggies Restaurants will promote the store opening via live music and fresh food in the parking lot at weekends. The ambience of the store would be based on neo classical and design on the vegetables and fruits. Place The trade fair and the Auckland music festivals are been generally happens at the queens street so the restaurant have excellent foot traffic (Seshadri, 2009). Go veggies will be hosting number of projects like food banks and community programmes for the benefit of organic food. The closet restaurant to the high street area is 12 minutes drive from the main market. The location has lots of parking space for the cars. Positioning Figure 4: Positioning of products of Go veggies (Source: Barrow, 2011, pp-567) Most of the multi cuisine restaurants are being looking to achieve the cost leadership in the market in order to increase their brand value. However, Go Veggies are looking for product differentiation by innovating the recipes. Promotion With the of sharp rise in the internet users, Go veggies are looking to promote their products in the in social media platform like Face book and Twitter fan page in order to gain the popularity . Mobile app is other major strategy to book the restaurants (Goksoy Ozsoy, 2007). Rest, TV and magazines are traditional way of promoting the restaurants and its vision of making the world better place. Marketing budget and time line Promotional strategies Expenditure (AUD $) Time line (Week) Social media (Face book, Twitter, and YouTube) 30,000 3 weeks TV 9200 2 weeks Websites 40,000 4 weeks Mobile app 20,500 3 weeks Magazines and Newspapers 12,000 2 weeks Offers, free discounts coupons 4000 1 week 5. Human resources Plan Human resources requirements Particulars 2014 2015 2016 Wages 126738 129,228 136,982 Total people 7 9 14 Total payroll 126738 129,228 136,982 Pro forma of staff roster Labor Amount AUD $ Total output per day 1250 Manpower 32 Working time 600 SAM 8.90 Target hour 173 (129 =60% efficiency) (86=40% efficiency) Labour productivity 39 Machine productivity 66 Line efficiency 58 Information flow within the business and outside the environment Figure 5: Communication flows within the Go veggies restaurants (Source: Germain Claycomb Droge, 2008, pp-446) Team formation Plan Analysis Members Strategies Penetration pricings and product differentiation in terms of comfort and style Owners Tactics Strengthen the customer relationship Manager GAP Innovation Innovating the new veggies items Head chef Social media Face fan page and twitter accounts along with YouTube innovative videos Sales manager 6. Develop a risk management plan Major risk in the business Inadequate funds: 9 out 10 restaurant business fails because of inadequate capital. Restaurants business needs more than 30, 0000 capital in order to run its business operation day to day. Most of restaurants struggle to find their ground in the first year while the owners makes necessary strategy in menu or staffing and customers find out the place (Seshadri, 2009). Food safety concern: Food poisoning is major cuisine of concern for restaurants owners. Restaurants personnel are trained in food safety but fails to pay enough attention towards its which could turns into allergies. Impact of risks supported with a risk management strategy Budget: In order to decrease the risk, plan to make expected budget for several months expenditure and expected profit would reduce the risk of funding (Jackson Sawyers Jenkins, 2008). Apart from that, funding via bank with lowered interet rate would also decarse the burden for the financial liabilities. Examine the cooks and other staff: Clean the aprons and uniforms. Clean and manicured hands with no cuts, washing the dishcloths regularly along with separate chopping board and finally avoid using the rotten vegetables which is spreading the risk of bacteria around the kitchen. Monitoring and Implementations These all could be monitored via making the financial feasibility for the restaurants business by making the expected income statement , expected sales plan , balance sheet for 3 years and the cash flow statement of the existing business. Cleanliness: The food poising would be stooped and waste can be control via keeping clean within the Kitchen area operations (Clarke, 2010). This would help to reduce the wastage which can be find out in parking lot bin. Apart from that, using guacamole which is centre of disease are one of the major cause of food poisoning. Benchmarking the resources Operational benchmarks: Operational benchmarking is based on staff and chef efficiency to cook the items of menu as soon as possible with quality (Germain Claycomb Droge, 2008). Apart from that waiter and the finance manager efficiency for focusing extensively on the serving the food at right time and processing right amount of bill. This will be benchmarked via 360 degree appraisal system. Strategic benchmarks: This is where the owners of Go veggies will be making their budget to make sure that, restaurants need to perform well in 5 to 10 years. With the help of implementation of TQM or Price 2 methodology will help to reduce the wastage and maintain consistency. This could be benchmarked via balance score card (Drummond, Ensor Ashford, 2012). Action plan With the help of prince 2 methodology, Go veggies will be able to manage and control its financial budge and monitor within the operation system of the kitchen which is would restraints to use the products that would cause the food poisoning. Figure 6: Risk management techniques used by the Go veggies (Source: Rhyne, 2009, pp-319) Reference List Books Barrow, C. (2011) Practical Financial Management: A Guide to Business planning and budgeting, 8th ed. London: Kogan Page Limited Clarke, G. (2010) Business Start Up and Future Planning, Bringhton: Emerald Publishing Drummond, G., Ensor, J. Ashford, R. (2012) Strategic Marketing: Planning and Control, 4th ed. London: Palgrave Macmillan. Jackson, S. R., Sawyers, R. B. Jenkins, G. (2008) Managerial Accounting: A Focus on Ethical Decision Making, 5th ed. London: Chapman and Hall. Seshadri, S. (2009) Sourcing strategy: principles, policy, and designs, India: PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd Shaw, J. K. (2008) Strategic management in telecommunications, 4th ed. Belgium: Peeters Publisher. Journals Germain, R., Claycomb, C. Droge, C. (2008) Supply chain variability, organizational structure and performance: the moderating effect of demand unpredictability. Journal of operations management, 26, 557-570 Goksoy, A., Ozsoy, B., (2007). Business Process Reengineering: Strategic Tool for Managing Organizational Change an Application in a Multinational Company. International Journal of Business and Management, 22: 256-264. Morris, M., Schindehutte, M. Allen, J. (2011) The entrepreneurs business model: Toward a unified perspective. Journal of Business Research, 58: 726-735. Rhyne, L. C. (2009) The relationship of strategic planning to financial performance, Strategic Management Journal, 4, 319-337 Matsuda, T. Hirano, M. (2007) A perspective of planning literature, European Journal of Operational Planning, 12(2), 138-45 Mohammed, A. A. Rashid, R. (2012) Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in Hotel Industry: A framework Proposal on the Relationship among CRM Dimensions, Marketing Capabilities and Hotel Performance. International Review of Management and Marketing, 2(4), 220-230