Compare Nuclear Fusion vs. Nuclear Fission :: comparison compare contrast essays

Compare thermo atomic Fusion vs. Nuclear fission Nuclear energy must be a consideration for the future with the rapidly depleting supply of fossil fuels. This pillowcase of energy loafer be created done nuclear fission and nuclear confederation. Nuclear fission is the splitting of a heavy atom into 2 or more parts, releasing huge amounts of energy. The release of energy back end be controlled and captured for generating electricity. Nuclear amalgamation involves bombarding hydrogen atoms together to form helium. In the long run, nuclear fusion has greater potential than fission. Cost and availability of fuel is a considerable factor when dealing with nuclear power. fission requires an element that can be easily split in a particle accelerator, such as uranium or plutonium. Fusion, on the new(prenominal) hand, uses isotopes of hydrogen atoms, specifically deuterium and tritium, that can be obtained from ordinary water. uranium ores occur naturally in many pa rts of the world unless must go through a costly purification work before used as fuel. The unprocessed ore contains approximately 99.3% uranium-238, a non-fissionable isotope of uranium, and nevertheless approximately 0.7% of U-235 required for fission. One hydrogen atom out of 6700 appears as deuterium, a naturally occurring isotope of hydrogen with an extra neutron, and can easily be separated from the rest. Uranium-235 is a non-renewable resource that will eventually run out, lots like the fossil fuels. The abundance of deuterium and lithium provide a virtually unlimited supply of fuel for nuclear fusion. Therefore, nuclear fusion seems to be the better choice. Second, the potential amount of energy produced by fusion can greatly outweigh the fission. Initially, there are some disadvantages to fusion. The sequence and money required to develop technology needed to initiate, contain, and sustain a profitable fusion reaction is costly, but the development is sti ll in its early stages and will continue to advance through the next century. Fission readily creates a chain reaction which must be slowed through use of a moderator to avoid core meltdown, while fusion can only be accomplished at temperatures similar to the centre of stars, about 100 million degrees celsius. The components used in fusion exist in the form of plasma where atoms are divided into electrons and nuclei.