Tuesday, March 19, 2019
Occupational Stress Essay -- Work Related Stress, Job Stress
short letter melodic line has proven to be a hard issue to tackle. Unlike physical or chemical hazards, there is not an obvious tangible hazardous agent. This issue has also been preempted by incorporated strain management, health promotion, or employee assistance programs, which explain stress as a purely personal reaction, and often treat the symptoms, not the causes, of occupancy stress. The occupational stress field also has been plagued by a mannequin of definitions and difficulties in measurement of stress.(Buunk,De-Jong,Y-Bemas&De wolff,1998) In addition, changes in job design or treat organization are often inherently to a greater extent systems intriguing and require more radical restructuring of workplaces than reducing levels of exposure to toxic substances or ergonomic hazards. According to Mclean (1979) stress affect everyone in the workplace whether non-white collar or white collar workers. Hughes (1971, p342) supported Mclean by stating that the immanent pro blems of men at work are the same whether they do their work in some famous laboratory or in the messiest ad valorem tax room of a pickle factory So this essay provide review the major explanations that have been given for the higher rates of stress amongst working womens based of the interview conducted on south African female worker. Part one of this paper will discuss how the factors much(prenominal) as Genders, race, marital status can cause stress among workers. In the second part work related factors such as heavy workload demand, control over work ,rewards and poor societal relationship will be discussed. Lastly changes facing South African workplaces shall be discussed. The issue of stress is complicated because there is no single(a) definitions that allows one to defines it .According to Buunk at al (1998) psychol... ...(1978). prove at work Chichester .J-Wiley Eckenrode J, & control board ,S (1990). Stress between work and family New York .Plenum press.Frankenhaeus er ,M ,Landberg U, & Chesney ,M. (1991).Women work and health Stress opportunities .New York Plenum pressFriesen ,D & Sarros ,J (1989). Sources of burnout among educators Journal of organizational behaviour,10 p.p 179-188 Gale group(2004). Bad relationship affect women more . Retrieved 14 march 2005 from http//www.findaeticle.com./mobsc/18-10/62085373/p1/article.Karasek RA. Control in the workplace and its health-related aspects. In Job Control and Worker Health, eds. SL Sauter, JJ Hurrell, CL Cooper. New York Wiley, 1989 129-159.Philips,D.L.& Segal .B.E (1969). Sexual status and psychiatrical symptoms. American sociological review,34,58-7Shostaka,B(1980).Blue-collar stress London .Addison wesley.
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